Here’s a little overview of services you might find in each Texas’ Medicaid Waiver or through Community First Choice.
- CLASS, HCS, MDCP, DMBD, TxHmL, and Star+Plus HCBS are 1915(c) Waivers.
- CFC is a 1915 (b)(4) Waiver.
- Access to Medicaid acute health insurance + other Medicaid-qualifying programs
- One of the tools in several waivers is providing access to Medicaid with several criteria that are unique:
- 1. Children under 18 years are evaluated as their own household, separate from their parents, so the parents income and assets do not disqualify them.
- 2. Individuals can have a monthly income of 3x the limit to qualify for SSI-authorized Medicaid
- Waivers that provided special Medicaid eligibility are:
- Waivers that DO NOT provide special Medicaid eligibility are:
- Case Management/Service Coordination: Who guides you through the program and advocates for you when needed.
- MDCP: Creates budget annually; provided by your Medicaid MCO
- CLASS: Monthly contact and Quarterly visits; provided by a non-government CLASS Case Management agency
- HCS: Monthly visits by non-government HCS Provider but budget managed by county-based LIDDA Service Coordinator
- Non-waiver CFC only: Service Coordination by MCO
- StarKids:
- MCO Service Coordinator coordinates Level of Care determination & functional Assessment for individuals with nursing and physical disabilities
- LIDDA Service Coordinator coordinates Level of Care determination & MCO Service Coordinator coordinates functional assessment for individuals with IDD or Mental Health
- Star+Plus:
- MCO Service Coordinator coordinates Level of Care determination & functional Assessment for individuals with nursing and physical disabilities
- LIDDA Service Coordinator coordinates Level of Care determination & functional assessment for individuals with IDD or Mental Health
- StarKids:
- Personal Assistance Services and Habilitation (PAS/Hab): Who helps with the activities of daily living (ADLs)
- MDCP: Not a MDCP service
- CLASS: CFC PAS/Hab – tool for functional assessment is Form 3596
- Service paid as hourly rate
- Service can be provided by a parent if individual is over 18 years old
- HCS: 2 different services based on if the provider of care lives with the individual
- Supported Home Living – CFC PAS/Hab – tool for functional assessment is Form 8510
- Service paid as hourly rate
- Service can be provided by a parent living at a different address if individual is over 18 years old
- Host home/companion care – daily rate set by Level of Need tool
- Service paid as a daily rate
- Service can be provided by a parent living in the same home if the individual is over 18 years old
- Supported Home Living – CFC PAS/Hab – tool for functional assessment is Form 8510
- Non-Waiver CFC: CFC PAS/Hab – tool for functional assessment is Form H6516
- Service paid as hourly rate
- Service can be provided by a parent if individual is over 18 years old
- Respite:
- MDCP: Direct care to an individual to provide a caregiver temporary relief from caregiving activities when the caregiver would usually perform such activities.
- CLASS: limited to 30 days per year which can be converted to 720 hours per year
- In-home respite – provided in a home (provider or recipient’s) when the person who resides with the individual is unavailable to provide unpaid assistance and support
- Out-of-home respite – If your family member needs services that you can’t have provided in your home, you may need to find a place you can drop them off for a few hours. Some may provide overnight or weekend services and some may provide more medical or nursing care. Options include:
- HCS: includes both in home and out of home respite; limits unclear
- Meaningful Day activities
- CLASS:
- HCS:
- Individualized Skills and Socialization – Day Habilitation was transitioned to this service in 2023
- Employment Assistance
- Supported Employment
- Specialized Therapies: Music, Massage, Recreational, Aquatic, Therapeutic Horseback, and Hippotherapy
- CLASS is the only resource for these therapies
- Traditional Therapies: Occupational therapy, Physical therapy, Speech therapy, Nutritional therapy, Psychological/Behavioral therapy
- These are all covered by Medicaid for individuals under 21 years old under the CCP (Comprehensive Care Plan)
- CLASS, HCS, and Star+Plus HCBS Waiver cover these items as needed for waiver recipients over 21 year old
- Dental Care
- These are all covered by Medicaid for individuals under 21 years old under the CCP (Comprehensive Care Plan)
- CLASS, HCS, and Star+Plus HCBS Waiver cover these items as needed for waiver recipients over 21 year old
- Adaptive Aids: A device that is needed to treat, rehabilitate, prevent or compensate for a condition that results in a disability or a loss of function and helps a person perform the activities of daily living or control the environment.
- CLASS: Items need to be categorically listed on Appendix I of the CLASS Provider Manual; only $10,000 per budget year can be used for Adaptive Aids + Dental services.
- MDCP: limited to $4,000 per budget year
- HCS:
- Minor Home Modifications: A physical change to an individual’s residence that is needed to prevent institutionalization or to support the most integrated setting for a person to remain in the community. Minor home modifications include Bathroom modifications, Doorway widening, and Ramps.
- CLASS: Items need to be categorically listed on Appendix II of the CLASS Provider Manual; only $10,000 per lifetime.
- MDCP: limited to $7,500 per budget year
- HCS:
- Financial Management Services: Services that assist an individual or family with managing funds associated with self-directing PAS/Hab, respite and adjunct support services through the Consumer Directed Services option.
